Other · National · FY2015–FY2025

Environmental

Average imposed sentence 7.0 mo in FY2025 - shorter-third average (≤ 21 mo) among 30 offense types.

7.0
Avg months FY2025
well below the national average
149
Federal cases
38%
Within guidelines
low guideline adherence
83%
Guilty plea
RSS updates

The verdict

According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission FY2025 Individual Offender Datafiles, Environmental ranks #19 of 30 by caseload (149 cases) and #28 of 30 by average sentence (7.0 months).

#19
Caseload of 30
#28
Avg sentence of 30
7.0 months
This offense avg FY2025
149
This offense cases FY2025

Caseload rank covers every district with at least one FY case. Average-sentence rank covers districts with at least 100 cases so a thin docket cannot top the list. Offense ranks cover the 30 published guideline types. Averages follow offense mix, not court character.

For educational and research purposes only. This page summarizes historical USSC sentencing statistics, not a prediction for any individual case, sentencing depends on many case-specific factors. Consult a licensed criminal defense attorney for guidance on a specific matter.
0 mo5 mo10 mo15 mo20 mo FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25 7 mo15 mo Guideline midpointAvg sentence
Environmental: FY2025 avg 7.0 mo (-2.2 vs FY2024); volume +12. Where the sentence line sits below the guideline line, judges sentenced under the recommended range.
YearCasesAvg (mo)GL MinGL MaxWithin GLAbove GLBelow GL
FY2025 149 7.0 15.0 15.0 38% 0% 62%
FY2024 137 9.2 12.1 12.7 45% 2% 52%
FY2023 159 10.3 16.4 14.5 49% 2% 49%
FY2022 153 9.8 16.4 16.9 43% 0% 57%
FY2021 173 5.0 12.9 12.6 43% 0% 57%
FY2020 137 7.1 14.3 15.2 27% 2% 71%
FY2019 178 8.3 13.5 14.5 29% 2% 69%
FY2018 190 8.1 12.3 13.6 38% 4% 59%

Environmental · hardest district slice

Among districts with ≥5 FY2025 cases, Montana posts the longest average (46.0 mo, 5 cases , +557.1% vs national).

Where environmental sentences sit among all federal sentences (FY2025)

Each bar counts imposed federal prison terms in that length band; the marker is this offense's average.

7 30th percentile longer than 30% of 61,431 federal sentences

0–24: 30,512 federal sentences (50%). This entry sits in this band. 24–48: 10,224 federal sentences (17%). Above this entry. 48–72: 6,124 federal sentences (10%). Above this entry. 72–96: 3,425 federal sentences (6%). Above this entry. 96–120: 2,045 federal sentences (3%). Above this entry. 120–144: 3,256 federal sentences (5%). Above this entry. 144–168: 1,188 federal sentences (2%). Above this entry. 168–192: 1,630 federal sentences (3%). Above this entry. 192–216: 591 federal sentences (1%). Above this entry. 216–240: 373 federal sentences (1%). Above this entry. 240–264: 657 federal sentences (1%). Above this entry. 264–288: 159 federal sentences (0%). Above this entry. 288–312: 335 federal sentences (1%). Above this entry. 312–336: 117 federal sentences (0%). Above this entry. 336–360: 43 federal sentences (0%). Above this entry. 360–384: 752 federal sentences (1%). Above this entry. This offense 0 384 every imposed federal sentence, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more federal sentences. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles · FY2025

Environmental - Top District Disparities (FY2025)

Montana557.1Central California328.6New Mexico242.9Nevada242.9Puerto Rico112.4Nebraska89.9Colorado71.9Arizona71.9
Environmental - Top District Disparities (FY2025) - Deviation from national average sentence for this offense

District Comparison (FY2025)

Districts with ≥5 FY2025 Environmental cases. Averages still mix case factors (history, quantity, cooperation).

DistrictCasesAvg (mo)vs. National
Montana 5
46.0
+557.1%
Central California 3
30.0
+328.6%
New Mexico 1
24.0
+242.9%
Nevada 1
24.0
+242.9%
Puerto Rico 7
14.9
+112.4%
Nebraska 3
13.3
+89.9%
Colorado 3
12.0
+71.9%
Arizona 2
12.0
+71.9%
South Carolina 3
8.0
+14.5%
Alaska 11
7.2
+3.0%
Eastern New York 10
5.9
-16.3%
Vermont 1
5.6
-20.1%
Western Washington 3
4.0
-42.9%
Eastern Michigan 1
3.1
-55.7%
Oregon 4
3.0
-57.7%
Western Texas 4
3.0
-57.2%
Southern Texas 13
2.6
-62.9%
Southern California 10
0.9
-87.4%
Northern Florida 2
0.5
-92.7%
Middle Florida 8
0.0
-99.6%

Nationwide peers · caseload or average sentence

Similar FY caseload

Nearest by ABS(149 cases).

Similar average sentence

Nearest nationwide offense types by ABS(7.0 mo here; ≥50-case types).

Same-category peers · Other

Source: United States Sentencing Commission (USSC), Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2025 · Methodology

What the Environmental data shows

In FY2025, 149 federal defendants were sentenced for environmental, with an average sentence of 7.0 months -- 44.9 months below the national average across all offenses.

  • 38% of environmental sentences in FY2025 fell within the guideline range, with 62% below (downward departures or variances, often for cooperation). The below-range rate reflects how frequently prosecutors offer departure motions for substantial assistance. How the guidelines work
  • The highest-average district for environmental in FY2025 was Montana, averaging 46.0 months -- 39 months above the national average. Case-specific factors within this offense (criminal history, quantity or aggravating circumstances, cooperation) drive that gap as much as any district-level pattern; the comparison below shows the full spread. Montana data
  • The average sentence for environmental has fallen 1.1 months since FY2018 (FY2018: 8.1 mo; FY2025: 7.0 mo). The trend chart above compares actual sentences against the guideline midpoint each year. Post-Booker sentencing trends

Descriptive USSC aggregates, not legal advice; individual sentences depend on case-specific facts.

PlainSentencing is rendered directly from the United States Sentencing Commission Individual Offender Datafiles, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of August 2026.