5th Circuit · Louisiana · FY2015–FY2024

Middle Louisiana District

Federal criminal sentencing outcomes for the U.S. District Court, average sentence, guideline compliance, and disparity versus the national benchmark, from USSC case-level data.

88.9
Avg months FY2024
well above the national average
285
Federal cases
78%
Within guidelines
high guideline adherence
-4.6%
Disparity vs natl

According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission (USSC), 285 federal defendants were sentenced in the Middle Louisiana District in FY2024, at an average of 88.9 months. Every figure on this page is computed from the USSC's case-level Individual Offender Datafiles; see our methodology for how each is derived.

Share X LinkedIn Facebook Email

The verdict

The Middle Louisiana District sentenced 285 federal defendants in FY2024 at an average of 88.9 months - shorter than the national norm for its offense mix, ranking #23 of 85 districts (longer than 73% of them).

89 mo
Average sentence, FY2024
#23/85
Avg-sentence rank (#1 = harshest)
78%
Within guideline range
-4.6%
Disparity vs national

For educational and research purposes only. This page summarizes historical USSC sentencing statistics, not a prediction for any individual case, sentencing depends on many case-specific factors. Consult a licensed criminal defense attorney for guidance on a specific matter.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2024. · Methodology and data dictionary.

Sentencing Trends (FY2015–FY2024)

50 mo100 mo150 mo200 mo FY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24 88.9 mo89.6 mo Guideline midpointAvg sentence
Average imposed sentence in the Middle Louisiana District versus the average guideline midpoint, FY2015–FY2024 (USSC). The gap shows how far local sentencing tracks the recommended range over time.
YearCasesAvg (mo)Within GLAbove GLBelow GL
FY2024 285 88.9 78% 4% 17%
FY2023 340 101.6 69% 7% 24%
FY2022 318 107.3 63% 6% 31%
FY2021 240 82.0 59% 11% 30%
FY2020 292 70.7 70% 7% 23%
FY2019 381 64.3 73% 4% 23%
FY2018 252 62.9 64% 3% 33%
FY2017 273 71.0 58% 1% 41%
FY2016 252 62.9 67% 5% 29%
FY2015 238 75.6 62% 9% 28%

Top Offenses (FY2024)

Sentencing Disparity

-4.6%
vs. national average (FY2024)

Most Common Offenses - Middle Louisiana (FY2024)

Federal cases sentenced in this district by offense category

cases

What this shows Drug Trafficking was the most common offense in this district, accounting for 91 of the cases sentenced in FY2024.

Source U.S. Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles As of FY2024

Middle Louisiana Sentencing Disparity, FY2015–FY2024

FY2018-4.4FY20195.4FY202027.9FY202122.3FY202212.8FY202314FY2024-4.6
Middle Louisiana Sentencing Disparity, FY2015–FY2024 - Average deviation from the national sentence for the same offense mix, each fiscal year (positive = longer than national)

Sentencing Breakdown (FY2024)

Share of the 246 cases with a determinable guideline range.

Within Guidelines
78%
192 cases
Above Guidelines
4%
11 cases
Below Guidelines
17%
43 cases

Who is sentenced (FY2024)

According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission, of the 285 federal defendants sentenced in the Middle Louisiana District in FY2024, 13% were women and 6% were non-U.S. citizens. See our methodology for definitions.

Male
87%
247 of 285
Female
13%
38 of 285
Non-U.S. citizen
6%
18 of 285

Male and female shares are of all sentenced defendants; the non-citizen share is a separate cross-cut of the same total. Counts come directly from the USSC datafiles for FY2024.

Where the Middle Louisiana District ranks among all federal districts (FY2024)

Every rankable district by average sentence; the marker is this district's 88.9-month average.

89 73rd percentile longer than 73% of 85 federal districts

12–24: 1 federal districts (1%). Below this entry. 24–36: 4 federal districts (5%). Below this entry. 36–48: 4 federal districts (5%). Below this entry. 48–60: 9 federal districts (11%). Below this entry. 60–72: 21 federal districts (25%). Below this entry. 72–84: 15 federal districts (18%). Below this entry. 84–96: 17 federal districts (20%). This entry sits in this band. 96–108: 9 federal districts (11%). Above this entry. 108–120: 2 federal districts (2%). Above this entry. 120–132: 2 federal districts (2%). Above this entry. 132–144: 1 federal districts (1%). Above this entry. This district 12 144 every rankable district, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more federal districts. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles · FY2024

Resolved by Guilty Plea

93%

of 285 FY2024 cases

Sentenced to Prison

88%

rather than probation only

Avg-Sentence Rank

#23

of 85 districts (#1 = harshest)

What the Middle Louisiana District Data Reveals

In FY2024, the Middle Louisiana District (5th Circuit, Louisiana) sentenced 285 federal defendants, with an average imposed sentence of 88.9 months. Of those cases, 78% were sentenced within the U.S. Sentencing Commission guideline range, 4% received above-guideline sentences, and 17% received below-guideline sentences. Prison was imposed in 88% of cases, and 93% of defendants resolved their cases through a guilty plea rather than trial.

Relative to the national average for the same offense mix, the Middle Louisiana District ran a disparity of -4.6% in FY2024. Sentences here trended shorter than the nationwide benchmark after controlling for offense composition. Below-guideline sentences, downward departures and variances under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), including government-sponsored §5K1.1 motions, following United States v. Booker (2005) - accounted for 17% of the cases with a determinable range.

Context matters: these figures reflect the specific offense mix handled by the Middle Louisiana District, which drives much of the variation across federal courts. The top offense category was "Drug Trafficking" with 91 cases and an average sentence of 122.6 months. Figures are aggregate descriptive statistics from USSC Individual Offender Datafiles and do not account for criminal history, offense-level adjustments, or cooperation agreements at the individual case level. This data is presented for research and educational purposes only and is not legal advice.

About This Data

Source: United States Sentencing Commission (USSC), Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2024. The Middle Louisiana District is part of the 5th Circuit.

"Within guidelines" means the imposed sentence fell within the calculated guideline range. "Above" and "below" are upward and downward departures or variances. Shares are computed over cases with a determinable guideline range; some cases (e.g. certain mandatory-minimum dispositions) have no calculable range and are excluded from those percentages.

Source: USSC Commission Datafiles · Methodology: see how we compute these metrics

Nearby Districts in the 5th Circuit

Other federal district courts in the same circuit. Compare sentencing patterns across neighboring jurisdictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average federal sentence in the Middle Louisiana District?
In FY2024, the Middle Louisiana District Court imposed an average federal sentence of 88.9 months across 285 cases. This includes all offense types handled by the district.
How often do judges in Middle Louisiana follow the sentencing guidelines?
In FY2024, 78% of sentences in the Middle Louisiana District fell within the federal sentencing guidelines range. 4% were above guidelines (upward departures) and 17% were below guidelines (downward departures).
What is a sentencing disparity score?
The disparity score measures how far a district's average sentences deviate from the national average for the same offense types. A positive score means the district sentences higher than average; a negative score means lower. The Middle Louisiana District had a disparity of -4.6% in FY2024.
What does "below guidelines" mean in federal sentencing?
A below-guideline sentence is one shorter than the bottom of the calculated guideline range, a downward departure or variance, often reflecting a government-sponsored motion (such as substantial assistance under §5K1.1) or a judicial variance under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) following United States v. Booker (2005). In the Middle Louisiana District, 17% of cases with a determinable guideline range fell below it in FY2024.
Where does the Middle Louisiana District sentencing data come from?
All data comes from the United States Sentencing Commission (USSC) Individual Offender Datafiles, covering fiscal years 2015 through 2024. The USSC collects case-level data from federal courts nationwide.

What the Middle Louisiana data shows

Middle Louisiana averaged 88.9 months in FY2024 - 4.6% below the national norm for its offense mix.

  • Drug Trafficking was the most common offense in FY2024 (91 cases, avg 122.6 mo), 32% of the district's total caseload. A district's offense mix is the single largest driver of its average sentence, independent of judicial philosophy. Drug Trafficking data
  • 93% of Middle Louisiana cases in FY2024 resolved by guilty plea. Cooperation agreements typically include government-sponsored downward departure motions -- the mechanism that pulls most district averages below the guideline midpoint. Plea bargaining in federal court
  • Among 85 districts with sufficient caseloads, Middle Louisiana ranked #23 by average sentence in FY2024 -- longer than 73% of federal districts. Compare on the same offense types to control for the mix. Compare with another district

Descriptive USSC aggregates, not legal advice; a district average reflects its offense mix, not court severity.

Cite this page

Free to cite and reference with attribution. Figures update automatically as new data is published, compiled from the public-domain USSC datafiles.

PlainSentencing. (FY2024). Middle Louisiana District, Federal Sentencing Profile. PlainSentencing. Retrieved from https://plainsentencing.com/district/middle-louisiana/. Data from the U.S. Sentencing Commission (USSC) Individual Offender Datafiles; public domain (CC0).