2nd Circuit · New York · FY2015–FY2025
Western New York District
Average imposed sentence 59.3 mo in FY2025 - shorter-third average (≤ 68 mo) among 88 districts (≥100 cases).
- 59.3
- Avg months FY2025
- above the national average
- 403
- Federal cases
- 41%
- Within guidelines
- typical guideline adherence
- -29.3%
- Disparity vs natl
The verdict
According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission FY2025 Individual Offender Datafiles, Western New York District ranks #44 of 93 by caseload (403 cases) and #68 of 88 districts with at least 100 cases by average sentence (59.3 months).
- #44
- Caseload of 93
- #68
- Avg sentence of 88
- 59.3 months
- This district avg FY2025
- 403
- This district cases FY2025
Caseload rank covers every district with at least one FY case. Average-sentence rank covers districts with at least 100 cases so a thin docket cannot top the list. Offense ranks cover the 30 published guideline types. Averages follow offense mix, not court character.
Western USSC docket plate
FY2025: 403 cases at 59.3 mo average · #68/88 harshest-rank · mix-adjusted -29.3% (DISP-SHORT). Nearest ABS peer: Western (+0.4 mo).
Avg-sentence neighbourhood · Western
Harsh/lenient poles plus ABS(avg_sentence) peers (≥100 FY2025 cases) - not a full 93-district reprint.
- Arizona 17.4
Arizona · lenient pole
17.4 mo avg
- Northern · near
Northern · near
58.5 mo avg
- Western
Western · this district
59.3 mo avg
- Western · near
Western · near
59.7 mo avg
- Central · near
Central · near
60 mo avg
- Southern
Southern · harsh pole
129.3 mo avg
For educational and research purposes only. This page summarizes historical USSC sentencing statistics, not a prediction for any individual case, sentencing depends on many case-specific factors. Consult a licensed criminal defense attorney for guidance on a specific matter.
Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2025. · Methodology and data dictionary.
Western FY2024→FY2025: -14 mo avg
| Year | Cases | Avg (mo) | Within GL | Above GL | Below GL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 403 | 59.3 | 41% | 6% | 53% |
| FY2024 | 365 | 73.3 | 42% | 8% | 51% |
| FY2023 | 411 | 67.7 | 35% | 6% | 59% |
| FY2022 | 411 | 65.8 | 28% | 9% | 63% |
| FY2021 | 322 | 67.4 | 37% | 4% | 59% |
| FY2020 | 350 | 61.0 | 41% | 6% | 53% |
| FY2019 | 520 | 70.1 | 41% | 2% | 57% |
| FY2018 | 503 | 67.7 | 48% | 5% | 48% |
| FY2017 | 455 | 75.2 | 48% | 4% | 48% |
| FY2016 | 465 | 72.5 | 39% | 4% | 57% |
| FY2015 | 520 | 56.4 | 43% | 3% | 55% |
Top Offenses (FY2025)
Sentencing Disparity
Most Common Offenses - Western New York (FY2025)
Federal cases sentenced in this district by offense category
- Drug Trafficking
Drug Trafficking
156 cases
- Immigration 59
Immigration
59 cases
- Firearms 49
Firearms
49 cases
- Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement 43
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement
43 cases
- Child Pornography 26
Child Pornography
26 cases
- Sexual Abuse 23
Sexual Abuse
23 cases
- Administration of 12
Administration of Justice Offenses
12 cases
- Robbery 9
Robbery
9 cases
- Tax 5
Tax
5 cases
- Murder 4
Murder
4 cases
What this shows Drug Trafficking was the most common offense in this district, accounting for 156 of the cases sentenced in FY2025.
Nationwide districts with similar caseload or average sentence
Two peer sets for Western New York: FY2025 federal caseload volume and average imposed sentence, distinct from same-circuit neighbors.
Similar FY caseload
Nearest nationwide districts by ABS(403 cases here).
- Montana · 403 cases · 9th Circuit
- Middle Georgia · 405 cases · 11th Circuit
- Middle Pennsylvania · 408 cases · 3rd Circuit
- Kansas · 410 cases · 10th Circuit
Similar average sentence
Nearest nationwide districts by ABS(59.3 mo here; ≥100-case books).
- Western Washington · 59.7 mo avg · 346 cases
- Central California · 60.0 mo avg · 932 cases
- Northern Georgia · 58.5 mo avg · 502 cases
- North Dakota · 60.4 mo avg · 325 cases
Read with Western
ABS(avg_sentence) peers first, then a stamp-branched guide - not a fixed three-guide strip. This sheet stamps BOOK-LIGHT · SENT-MID · DISP-SHORT · WITHIN-MID · RANK-MID · PHOTO-NEAR · CIR-2ND.
ABS(avg_sentence) peer at 59.7 mo (Δ 0.4 mo harsher vs Western); 346 FY2025 cases · same USSC book axis as this sheet.
ABS(avg_sentence) peer at 60.0 mo (Δ 0.7 mo harsher vs Western); 932 FY2025 cases · same USSC book axis as this sheet.
ABS(avg_sentence) peer at 58.5 mo (Δ 0.8 mo lenient vs Western); 502 FY2025 cases · same USSC book axis as this sheet.
ABS(avg_sentence) peer at 60.4 mo (Δ 1.1 mo harsher vs Western); 325 FY2025 cases · same USSC book axis as this sheet.
Western stamps BOOK-LIGHT · SENT-MID · DISP-SHORT · WITHIN-MID · RANK-MID · PHOTO-NEAR · CIR-2ND - the reading guide shows how to interpret USSC averages without conflating mix and severity.
Drug Trafficking led Western at 156 cases (39% of the FY2025 book) - offense-specific averages differ from the district headline.
Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2025.
Source: USSC public-use extracts rendered by PlainSentencing; methodology at /methodology/.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified. One-line guide: reading sentencing data. Report a data issue on this page.