8th Circuit · Arkansas · FY2015–FY2024

Eastern Arkansas District

Federal criminal sentencing outcomes for the U.S. District Court, average sentence, guideline compliance, and disparity versus the national benchmark, from USSC case-level data.

26.0
Avg months FY2024
well below the national average
8,035
Federal cases
69%
Within guidelines
high guideline adherence
-5.0%
Disparity vs natl

According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission (USSC), 8,035 federal defendants were sentenced in the Eastern Arkansas District in FY2024, at an average of 26.0 months. Every figure on this page is computed from the USSC's case-level Individual Offender Datafiles; see our methodology for how each is derived.

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The verdict

The Eastern Arkansas District sentenced 8,035 federal defendants in FY2024 at an average of 26.0 months - shorter than the national norm for its offense mix, ranking #84 of 85 districts (longer than 1% of them).

26 mo
Average sentence, FY2024
#84/85
Avg-sentence rank (#1 = harshest)
69%
Within guideline range
-5.0%
Disparity vs national

For educational and research purposes only. This page summarizes historical USSC sentencing statistics, not a prediction for any individual case, sentencing depends on many case-specific factors. Consult a licensed criminal defense attorney for guidance on a specific matter.

Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2024. · Methodology and data dictionary.

Sentencing Trends (FY2015–FY2024)

0 mo20 mo40 mo60 mo80 mo FY15FY16FY17FY18FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24 26 mo48.7 mo Guideline midpointAvg sentence
Average imposed sentence in the Eastern Arkansas District versus the average guideline midpoint, FY2015–FY2024 (USSC). The gap shows how far local sentencing tracks the recommended range over time.
YearCasesAvg (mo)Within GLAbove GLBelow GL
FY2024 8,035 26.0 69% 15% 15%
FY2023 7,539 27.7 69% 13% 19%
FY2022 6,059 31.0 73% 7% 20%
FY2021 5,243 33.2 72% 5% 23%
FY2020 8,492 18.4 74% 4% 22%
FY2019 9,769 21.1 77% 6% 17%
FY2018 8,087 22.0 77% 4% 18%
FY2017 6,612 29.6 66% 6% 28%
FY2016 6,228 32.3 67% 4% 29%
FY2015 6,479 31.7 69% 3% 28%

Top Offenses (FY2024)

Sentencing Disparity

-5.0%
vs. national average (FY2024)

Most Common Offenses - Eastern Arkansas (FY2024)

Federal cases sentenced in this district by offense category

cases

What this shows Immigration was the most common offense in this district, accounting for 6,512 of the cases sentenced in FY2024.

Source U.S. Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles As of FY2024

Eastern Arkansas Sentencing Disparity, FY2015–FY2024

FY2018-6.4FY2019-5.3FY2020-6.6FY2021-9.6FY2022-3.6FY2023-8.9FY2024-5
Eastern Arkansas Sentencing Disparity, FY2015–FY2024 - Average deviation from the national sentence for the same offense mix, each fiscal year (positive = longer than national)

Sentencing Breakdown (FY2024)

Share of the 7,158 cases with a determinable guideline range.

Within Guidelines
69%
4,971 cases
Above Guidelines
15%
1,085 cases
Below Guidelines
15%
1,102 cases

Who is sentenced (FY2024)

According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission, of the 8,035 federal defendants sentenced in the Eastern Arkansas District in FY2024, 12% were women and 73% were non-U.S. citizens. See our methodology for definitions.

Male
88%
7,080 of 8,035
Female
12%
953 of 8,035
Non-U.S. citizen
73%
5,872 of 8,035

Male and female shares are of all sentenced defendants; the non-citizen share is a separate cross-cut of the same total. Counts come directly from the USSC datafiles for FY2024.

Where the Eastern Arkansas District ranks among all federal districts (FY2024)

Every rankable district by average sentence; the marker is this district's 26.0-month average.

26 1st percentile longer than 1% of 85 federal districts

12–24: 1 federal districts (1%). Below this entry. 24–36: 4 federal districts (5%). This entry sits in this band. 36–48: 4 federal districts (5%). Above this entry. 48–60: 9 federal districts (11%). Above this entry. 60–72: 21 federal districts (25%). Above this entry. 72–84: 15 federal districts (18%). Above this entry. 84–96: 17 federal districts (20%). Above this entry. 96–108: 9 federal districts (11%). Above this entry. 108–120: 2 federal districts (2%). Above this entry. 120–132: 2 federal districts (2%). Above this entry. 132–144: 1 federal districts (1%). Above this entry. This district 12 144 every rankable district, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more federal districts. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Sentencing Commission, Individual Offender Datafiles · FY2024

Resolved by Guilty Plea

23%

of 8,035 FY2024 cases

Sentenced to Prison

89%

rather than probation only

Avg-Sentence Rank

#84

of 85 districts (#1 = harshest)

What the Eastern Arkansas District Data Reveals

In FY2024, the Eastern Arkansas District (8th Circuit, Arkansas) sentenced 8,035 federal defendants, with an average imposed sentence of 26.0 months. Of those cases, 69% were sentenced within the U.S. Sentencing Commission guideline range, 15% received above-guideline sentences, and 15% received below-guideline sentences. Prison was imposed in 89% of cases, and 23% of defendants resolved their cases through a guilty plea rather than trial.

Relative to the national average for the same offense mix, the Eastern Arkansas District ran a disparity of -5.0% in FY2024. Sentences here trended shorter than the nationwide benchmark after controlling for offense composition. Below-guideline sentences, downward departures and variances under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), including government-sponsored §5K1.1 motions, following United States v. Booker (2005) - accounted for 15% of the cases with a determinable range.

Context matters: these figures reflect the specific offense mix handled by the Eastern Arkansas District, which drives much of the variation across federal courts. The top offense category was "Immigration" with 6512 cases and an average sentence of 14.0 months. Figures are aggregate descriptive statistics from USSC Individual Offender Datafiles and do not account for criminal history, offense-level adjustments, or cooperation agreements at the individual case level. This data is presented for research and educational purposes only and is not legal advice.

About This Data

Source: United States Sentencing Commission (USSC), Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2024. The Eastern Arkansas District is part of the 8th Circuit.

"Within guidelines" means the imposed sentence fell within the calculated guideline range. "Above" and "below" are upward and downward departures or variances. Shares are computed over cases with a determinable guideline range; some cases (e.g. certain mandatory-minimum dispositions) have no calculable range and are excluded from those percentages.

Source: USSC Commission Datafiles · Methodology: see how we compute these metrics

Nearby Districts in the 8th Circuit

Other federal district courts in the same circuit. Compare sentencing patterns across neighboring jurisdictions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average federal sentence in the Eastern Arkansas District?
In FY2024, the Eastern Arkansas District Court imposed an average federal sentence of 26.0 months across 8,035 cases. This includes all offense types handled by the district.
How often do judges in Eastern Arkansas follow the sentencing guidelines?
In FY2024, 69% of sentences in the Eastern Arkansas District fell within the federal sentencing guidelines range. 15% were above guidelines (upward departures) and 15% were below guidelines (downward departures).
What is a sentencing disparity score?
The disparity score measures how far a district's average sentences deviate from the national average for the same offense types. A positive score means the district sentences higher than average; a negative score means lower. The Eastern Arkansas District had a disparity of -5.0% in FY2024.
What does "below guidelines" mean in federal sentencing?
A below-guideline sentence is one shorter than the bottom of the calculated guideline range, a downward departure or variance, often reflecting a government-sponsored motion (such as substantial assistance under §5K1.1) or a judicial variance under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) following United States v. Booker (2005). In the Eastern Arkansas District, 15% of cases with a determinable guideline range fell below it in FY2024.
Where does the Eastern Arkansas District sentencing data come from?
All data comes from the United States Sentencing Commission (USSC) Individual Offender Datafiles, covering fiscal years 2015 through 2024. The USSC collects case-level data from federal courts nationwide.

What the Eastern Arkansas data shows

Eastern Arkansas averaged 26.0 months in FY2024 - 5.0% below the national norm for its offense mix.

  • Immigration was the most common offense in FY2024 (6,512 cases, avg 14.0 mo), 81% of the district's total caseload. A district's offense mix is the single largest driver of its average sentence, independent of judicial philosophy. Immigration data
  • 23% of Eastern Arkansas cases in FY2024 resolved by guilty plea. Cooperation agreements typically include government-sponsored downward departure motions -- the mechanism that pulls most district averages below the guideline midpoint. Plea bargaining in federal court
  • Among 85 districts with sufficient caseloads, Eastern Arkansas ranked #84 by average sentence in FY2024 -- longer than 1% of federal districts. Compare on the same offense types to control for the mix. Compare with another district

Descriptive USSC aggregates, not legal advice; a district average reflects its offense mix, not court severity.

Cite this page

Free to cite and reference with attribution. Figures update automatically as new data is published, compiled from the public-domain USSC datafiles.

PlainSentencing. (FY2024). Eastern Arkansas District, Federal Sentencing Profile. PlainSentencing. Retrieved from https://plainsentencing.com/district/eastern-arkansas/. Data from the U.S. Sentencing Commission (USSC) Individual Offender Datafiles; public domain (CC0).