10th Circuit · Colorado · FY2015–FY2025
Colorado District
68% of classifiable Colorado sentences landed below the guideline range - common below-guideline share (> 64%).
- 68.7
- Avg months FY2025
- above the national average
- 377
- Federal cases
- 28%
- Within guidelines
- low guideline adherence
- +8.1%
- Disparity vs natl
Below-guideline book · Colorado FY2025
68% of classifiable outcomes landed below the guideline range (common below-guideline share (> 64%)). Case-level mean CH 0.90 (10% no prior) ; defendants 90% male / 10% female / 24% non-citizen. Mean OL 6.0 on 377 rows, departure share is the signature, not volume.
The verdict
According to the U.S. Sentencing Commission FY2025 Individual Offender Datafiles, Colorado District ranks #51 of 93 by caseload (377 cases) and #57 of 88 districts with at least 100 cases by average sentence (68.7 months).
- #51
- Caseload of 93
- #57
- Avg sentence of 88
- 68.7 months
- This district avg FY2025
- 377
- This district cases FY2025
Caseload rank covers every district with at least one FY case. Average-sentence rank covers districts with at least 100 cases so a thin docket cannot top the list. Offense ranks cover the 30 published guideline types. Averages follow offense mix, not court character.
Colorado USSC docket plate
FY2025: 377 cases at 68.7 mo average · #57/88 harshest-rank · mix-adjusted +8.1% (DISP-LONG). Nearest ABS peer: Northern (+0.3 mo).
Avg-sentence neighbourhood · Colorado
Harsh/lenient poles plus ABS(avg_sentence) peers (≥100 FY2025 cases) - not a full 93-district reprint.
- Arizona 17.4
Arizona · lenient pole
17.4 mo avg
- Northern · near
Northern · near
67.9 mo avg
- Idaho · near
Idaho · near
68.2 mo avg
- Colorado
Colorado · this district
68.7 mo avg
- Northern · near
Northern · near
69 mo avg
- Southern
Southern · harsh pole
129.3 mo avg
For educational and research purposes only. This page summarizes historical USSC sentencing statistics, not a prediction for any individual case, sentencing depends on many case-specific factors. Consult a licensed criminal defense attorney for guidance on a specific matter.
Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2025. · Methodology and data dictionary.
Colorado FY2024→FY2025: -0.4 mo avg
| Year | Cases | Avg (mo) | Within GL | Above GL | Below GL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 | 377 | 68.7 | 28% | 4% | 68% |
| FY2024 | 382 | 69.1 | 29% | 5% | 66% |
| FY2023 | 340 | 73.8 | 29% | 4% | 67% |
| FY2022 | 389 | 70.5 | 31% | 2% | 67% |
| FY2021 | 370 | 49.5 | 32% | 3% | 66% |
| FY2020 | 400 | 53.5 | 37% | 1% | 62% |
| FY2019 | 529 | 49.8 | 33% | 2% | 65% |
| FY2018 | 525 | 46.2 | 39% | 3% | 59% |
| FY2017 | 436 | 47.6 | 40% | 5% | 55% |
| FY2016 | 483 | 51.0 | 36% | 2% | 62% |
| FY2015 | 437 | 47.2 | 40% | 2% | 59% |
Top Offenses (FY2025)
Sentencing Disparity
Most Common Offenses - Colorado (FY2025)
Federal cases sentenced in this district by offense category
- Drug Trafficking
Drug Trafficking
119 cases
- Firearms
Firearms
106 cases
- Immigration 33
Immigration
33 cases
- Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement 29
Fraud/Theft/Embezzlement
29 cases
- Money Laundering 21
Money Laundering
21 cases
- Assault 18
Assault
18 cases
- Robbery 15
Robbery
15 cases
- Sexual Abuse 8
Sexual Abuse
8 cases
- Tax 4
Tax
4 cases
- Stalking/Harassing 4
Stalking/Harassing
4 cases
What this shows Drug Trafficking was the most common offense in this district, accounting for 119 of the cases sentenced in FY2025.
Nationwide districts with similar caseload or average sentence
Two peer sets for Colorado: FY2025 federal caseload volume and average imposed sentence, distinct from same-circuit neighbors.
Similar FY caseload
Nearest nationwide districts by ABS(377 cases here).
- Southern Mississippi · 378 cases · 5th Circuit
- Western Louisiana · 378 cases · 5th Circuit
- Western Kentucky · 388 cases · 6th Circuit
- Eastern Kentucky · 390 cases · 6th Circuit
Similar average sentence
Nearest nationwide districts by ABS(68.7 mo here; ≥100-case books).
- Northern Florida · 69.0 mo avg · 301 cases
- Idaho · 68.2 mo avg · 309 cases
- Northern Oklahoma · 67.9 mo avg · 564 cases
- Southern Alabama · 67.3 mo avg · 299 cases
Read with Colorado
ABS(avg_sentence) peers first, then a stamp-branched guide - not a fixed three-guide strip. This sheet stamps BOOK-LIGHT · SENT-MID · DISP-LONG · WITHIN-LOOSE · RANK-MID · PHOTO-NEAR · CIR-10TH.
ABS(avg_sentence) peer at 69.0 mo (Δ 0.3 mo harsher vs Colorado); 301 FY2025 cases · same USSC book axis as this sheet.
ABS(avg_sentence) peer at 68.2 mo (Δ 0.5 mo lenient vs Colorado); 309 FY2025 cases · same USSC book axis as this sheet.
ABS(avg_sentence) peer at 67.9 mo (Δ 0.8 mo lenient vs Colorado); 564 FY2025 cases · same USSC book axis as this sheet.
ABS(avg_sentence) peer at 67.3 mo (Δ 1.4 mo lenient vs Colorado); 299 FY2025 cases · same USSC book axis as this sheet.
Colorado stamps DISP-LONG on mix-adjusted disparity - the disparity guide explains offense-mix vs judicial variation.
Drug Trafficking led Colorado at 119 cases (32% of the FY2025 book) - offense-specific averages differ from the district headline.
Source: U.S. Sentencing Commission Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2025.
Source: USSC public-use extracts rendered by PlainSentencing; methodology at /methodology/.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified. One-line guide: reading sentencing data. Report a data issue on this page.