6th Circuit vs. 6th Circuit

Eastern Kentucky vs. Eastern Tennessee

Federal sentencing comparison · FY2024 · Source: USSC

For educational and research purposes only. Not legal advice.
Avg Sentence (FY2024)
84.4 mo
Eastern Kentucky
vs
95.5 mo
Eastern Tennessee
Eastern sentences 11.1 mo shorter
Cases (FY2024)
517
Eastern Kentucky
vs
295
Eastern Tennessee
Eastern handles 1.8× more cases
Disparity vs. National Avg
+10.3%
Eastern Kentucky
vs
+14.3%
Eastern Tennessee

Guideline Compliance Breakdown

Eastern Kentucky

6th Circuit
Within Guidelines 3% (16)
Above Guidelines 4% (22)
Below Guidelines N/A (0)
Booker Variance N/A (0)
Guilty Pleas
77%
Prison Sentences
89%

Eastern Tennessee

6th Circuit
Within Guidelines 9% (28)
Above Guidelines 2% (7)
Below Guidelines N/A (0)
Booker Variance N/A (0)
Guilty Pleas
55%
Prison Sentences
97%

Full Metrics Comparison

Metric Eastern Kentucky Eastern Tennessee Winner
Avg Sentence (months) 84.4 95.5 Kentucky
Total Cases 517 295
Within Guidelines % 3% 9% Tennessee
Above Guidelines % 4% 2% Tennessee
Below Guidelines % N/A N/A
Guilty Plea Rate 77% 55%
Prison Sentence Rate 89% 97%
Disparity vs. National +10.3% +14.3% Kentucky

What This Eastern Kentucky vs. Eastern Tennessee Comparison Reveals

In FY2024, the Eastern Kentucky District (6th Circuit) handled 517 federal sentencings with an average imposed term of 84.4 months, while the Eastern Tennessee District (6th Circuit) handled 295 cases at an average of 95.5 months. That is a 11.1-month gap — the Eastern District sentences longer on average. Case volume alone tells part of the story: Eastern processed roughly 1.8× more defendants than Eastern, which affects guideline compliance patterns and the mix of offenses each court sees.

Guideline compliance diverges as well. In Eastern Kentucky, 3% of cases were sentenced within the guideline range, 4% above, and N/A% below, with Booker variances in N/A% of dispositions. In Eastern Tennessee, the corresponding figures were 9% within, 2% above, N/A% below, and N/A% Booker variances. Guilty-plea rates ran at 77% vs. 55%, and prison-sentence rates at 89% vs. 97% respectively — metrics that capture both charging practice and judicial discretion across the two courts.

Set against the nationwide benchmark for the same offense mix, Eastern Kentucky ran a disparity of +10.3% and Eastern Tennessee ran +14.3%. That comparison adjusts for the offense mix each district actually handles, so it isolates court-level patterns from pure caseload composition. Readers should still treat these as aggregate descriptive statistics — individual cases turn on criminal history, specific guideline adjustments, cooperation agreements, and statutory mandatory minimums that the district averages cannot resolve. This data is presented for research and educational purposes only and is not legal advice.

About This Comparison

Eastern Kentucky 6th Circuit · Kentucky · 517 cases in FY2024
Eastern Tennessee 6th Circuit · Tennessee · 295 cases in FY2024

Source: United States Sentencing Commission (USSC), Individual Offender Datafiles, FY2015–FY2024. Percentages are calculated from the total sentenced cases for each district in FY2024. "Within guidelines" means the judge imposed a sentence within the prescribed guidelines range. "Booker variance" reflects sentencing under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) outside the guidelines range.

Source: USSC Commission Datafiles · How we compute these metrics

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